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THE NEED FOR A NATIONAL LICENSING SCHEME FOR PRIVATE LANDLORDS AND LETTING AGENCIES

Posted by Phil Wilson, MP for Sedgefield, at 13:59, Wed 11 November 2009:

During the summer recess, I attended many meetings with residents, the police, environmental health officers and local government officers about problems arising from antisocial behaviour and unkempt residential properties. Many were angry. They felt isolated and powerless to deal with the problems that confronted them in their everyday lives in their communities. There were major similarities in the situations faced by all those residents. They all lived in former colliery terraced housing, where private landlords owned many of the properties. Many of them were absentee landlords who did not seem to care who they were letting their properties to or what those people got up to. As a consequence, antisocial behaviour and a local environment that was growing dishevelled became a major problem. Once-proud communities felt threatened and not in control. The history of the areas is similar. We are talking about areas of early 20th-century terraced property, with low demand. Owner-occupiers move out and housing prices stagnate, offering investment opportunities for private landlords. Problem tenants move in, standards decline and house prices go down. To show some evidence of that, I asked Durham County Council to provide me with statistics on the make-up of the ownership in three areas of the Constituency. The statistics showed that of the 1,082 properties in question, 408, or 38 per cent., were held by private landlords. Of those private landlords, 51 per cent live outside County Durham or live abroad. In one part of Dean Bank 53 per cent of the houses are owned by private landlords, the majority living outside County Durham. In an area in Trimdon Station, 11 of the 25 terraced properties were owned by private landlords, the majority living outside the county. In an area Chilton, 50 per cent. of terraced properties were private lets, again with the majority of landlords living outside the county. The county council listed for me the reported problems residents are facing, for example, groups congregating on the streets drinking alcohol, fighting, criminal damage, rubbish accumulating in backyards, unsightly properties and poor property conditions. The problems seem to be emanating primarily from properties that are privately let. Regionally, about 8 per cent. of the housing stock is privately rented, although nationally the figure is about 13 per cent. In the area around Sedgefield it is 5.5 per cent., but in the areas I looked at 38 per cent. of private properties are privately let, the majority by landlords who do not live in County Durham, let alone in those villages. Antisocial behaviour is a significant problem for local residents, and is higher there than in the surrounding areas. That link needs greater attention. How can a landlord who lives in another part of the UK, or abroad, care about the community in which his property is situated? On balance, I do not think that he can. I believe if a property is bought with the intention of letting, there should be specific guidelines set down to make sure as a private landlord it is understood there is a statutory duty to properly maintain that property. Therefore for all the above reasons, I am calling on the Government to introduce a national licensing scheme covering all private landlords and letting agencies to ensure they adhere properly to their responsibilities to their properties, their tenants and to the wider community.

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